https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/killing-centers-an-overview Pershing County – Camp is located at I-80 mile marker 112, south side of the highway, about a mile back on the county road and then just off the road about 3/4mi. Auschwitz-Birkenau Train tracks leading to the “Gate of Death,” the main entrance of Auschwitz II It … Located near the town of Oswiecim in southern Poland, Auschwitz was actually three camps in one: a prison camp, an extermination camp, and a slave-labor camp. https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/map-of-extermination-camps-in-poland Nazi Germany used six extermination camps (German: Vernichtungslager), also called death camps (Todeslager), or killing centers (Tötungszentren), in Central Europe during the Holocaust in World War II to systematically murder over 2.7 million people—mostly Jews—during the Holocaust. The following were the worst in terms of casualty rates. Auschwitz, Nazi Germany’s largest concentration camp and extermination camp. The death camps were located in Poland, near the work camps. Very close to 3,000,000 people were murdered in the death camps during the holocaust. From the start, camp detainees were subjected to harsh treatment. On May 25, 1933, Sebastian Nefzger (1900-33), a Munich schoolteacher, was beaten to death while imprisoned at Dachau. Six death or extermination camps were constructed in Poland. As WWII progressed, more camps were built for different purposes. This is the Nazi death camp where Hitler ordered the most 'incorrigible political enemies of the Reich' to be sent. The camp most remembered and known as the top death camps during the holocaust was Auschwitz–Birkenau. This shows that all people at the camps might eventually be moved from work camps to death camps. Approximately 1.1 million people were killed at Auschwitz. The first, Chelmno, began operating in late 1941. Wells – Camp is located in the O’Niel basin area, 40 miles north of Wells, past Thousand Springs, west off Hwy 93 for 25 miles. Treblinka death camp murdered close to … The camp was located approximately 37 miles west of Krakow in the Eastern Upper Silesia that was annexed to Nazi Germany in September 1939 and was the most notorious of all Nazi death camps due to its central location. These so-called death factories were Auschwitz-Birkenau, Treblinka, Belzec , Sobibór, Lublin (also called Majdanek ), and Chelmno . Including the satellite camps, the total number of Nazi concentration camps that existed at one point in time is at least 1,000, although these did not all exist at the same time. Between 1.1 and 1.5 million people died there; 90 percent of them were Jews. 1. The primary purpose of these camps was the methodical killing of millions of innocent people. 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