Get friendly, multilingual advice on everything there to see and do in London from expert advisors at the City of London Corporation's Information Centre. London, drängen sich in die U-Bahn-Tunnel, versammeln sich zum Feierabend vor und in den Pubs und bevölkern zu jeder Tageszeit die Restaurants, Sandwichbars und Cafés.Eigentlich. Dieses Gebilde mit 8.000 Einwohnern wird von der City of London Corporation betrieben. 241 ausländische Banken haben ihren Sitz in der City. Seven London Underground lines serve the City:[82], Aldgate East ( ), Barbican ( ), Chancery Lane (), and Tower Hill ( ) tube stations are all situated within metres of the City of London boundary. In der City befinden sich auf engstem Raum über 100 Kirchen. Most notably, the changes placed the (then recently developed) Broadgate estate entirely in the City.[39]. Phase 2 of the Dundas Street infrastructure renewal project begins in Old East Village. The City of London (Ward Elections) Act 2002, a private Act of Parliament,[32] reformed the voting system and greatly increased the business franchise, allowing many more businesses to be represented. Under the new system, the number of non-resident voters has doubled from 16,000 to 32,000. Image. The Lord Mayor, as of November 2019, is William Russell. London is the city region with the highest population in the United Kingdom. The City is made up of 25 wards. Die City of London – das Zentrum finanzieller Ausbeutung. However the arms were in use some months before Tyler's death, and the tradition that Walworth's dagger is depicted may date from the late 17th century. The "Ring of Steel" was established in the wake of the IRA bombings to guard against terrorist threats. This 'commune' was the origin of the City of London Corporation and the citizens gained the right to appoint, with the king's consent, a mayor in 1189—and to directly elect the mayor from 1215. Swan Lane Pier, just upstream of London Bridge, is proposed to be replaced and upgraded for regular passenger services, planned to take place in 2012–2015. Here, 30 St Mary Axe known as the The Gherkin which has been built next to St. Mary Axe a mediaeval church. The trend for purely office development is beginning to reverse as the Corporation encourages residential use, albeit with development occurring when it arises on windfall sites. This generally causes higher night-time minima than outlying areas. This structure underwent restoration in 2017. They are within the boundaries and liberties of the City, but can be thought of as independent enclaves. City of London Police Online Services. Following the Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror marched on London, reaching as far as Southwark, but failed to get across London Bridge or to defeat the Londoners. The River Fleet was canalised after the Great Fire of 1666 and then in stages was bricked up and has been since the 18th century one of London's "lost rivers or streams", today underground as a storm drain. [53] The maximum is 37.6 °C (99.7 °F), set on 10 August 2003. Learn about our parking rules and regulations, pay tickets online and request enforcement. A more substantial monument marks the boundary at Temple Bar on Fleet Street. The Blackfriars Bridge in London was built in 1875 and remains operational. The station holds the record for the highest British mean monthly temperature,[56] 24.5 °C (76.1 °F) (mean maximum 29.2 °C (84.6 °F), mean minimum 19.7 °C (67.5 °F) during July 2006). The local authority for the City, namely the City of London Corporation, is unique in the UK and has some unusual responsibilities for a local council, such as being the police authority. In what is sometimes called the "great refusal", the Corporation said no to the King, which in part accounts for its unique government structure to the present.[20]. Whilst St Paul's Cathedral survived the onslaught, large swathes of the area did not and the particularly heavy raids of late December 1940 led to a firestorm called the Second Great Fire of London. The London Stock Exchange (shares and bonds), Lloyd's of London (insurance) and the Bank of England are all based in the City. During the Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy, the London area came in turn under the Kingdoms of Essex, Mercia, and later Wessex, though from the mid 8th century it was frequently under the control of or threat from the Vikings. The City has a unique political status, a legacy of its uninterrupted integrity as a corporate city since the Anglo-Saxon period and its singular relationship with the Crown. Here you will find the latest news and weather for London as well as a map, facts, local history information and useful links. In 2006 the name was changed from Corporation of London as the corporate body needed to be distinguished from the geographical area thus avoiding confusion with the wider London local government, the Greater London Authority. The historian Asser said that "Alfred, king of the Anglo-Saxons, restored the city of London splendidly ... and made it habitable once more. For example, several hotels and the first department store opened in the 2000s. City of London, municipal corporation and borough, London, England. Archaeologist Leslie Wallace notes that, because extensive archaeological excavation has not revealed any signs of a significant pre-Roman presence, "arguments for a purely Roman foundation of London are now common and uncontroversial."[13]. The City Corporation is the governing body of the Square Mile dedicated to a vibrant and thriving City, supporting a diverse and sustainable London. This provides the City with a direct link to key destinations across London, including Elephant & Castle, London Bridge, and St Pancras International (for the Eurostar to mainland Europe). A banner of the arms (the design on the shield) is flown as a flag. These plans were almost entirely not taken up, and the medieval street pattern re-emerged almost intact. The Corporation is headed by the Lord Mayor of the City of London (an office separate from, and much older than, the Mayor of London). Being subject to renaming and definition at any time, these census 'wards' are notable in that four of the eight wards accounted for 67% of the 'square mile' and held 86% of the population, and these were in fact similar to and named after four City of London wards: The City has a unique electoral system. Neben vielen alten Sehenswürdigkeiten, wie die St Pauls Kathedrale, findet man hier das Finanzzentrum von Großbritannien und ganz Europa. up. Retail businesses were once important, but have gradually moved to the West End of London, though it is now Corporation policy to encourage retailing in some locations, for example at Cheapside near St Paul's. The City has only one directly maintained primary school, Sir John Cass's Foundation Primary School at Aldgate[93] (ages 4 to 11). The Inns of Court ) and other bodies that occupy premises in the near future Kingdom Great... Or will be in the City of London are in the City of School... And then goes north east to Charterhouse Street one official city of london of required... And decline, including the 1993 Bishopsgate bombing ( IRA ) and Bank. “ the Square Mile '' redirects here the late 16th century, London, and there was accountability. 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